Table of contents
Introduction
Yes, that's correct. Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS) is a fully managed container orchestration service provided by Amazon Web Services (AWS). ECS enables you to run, stop, and manage Docker containers on a cluster of virtual machines (EC2 instances) or on a serverless infrastructure using AWS Fargate.
Key features and concepts of ECS include:
Container Management:
- ECS simplifies the deployment and management of Docker containers in the cloud. It allows you to easily launch, stop, and scale containerized applications.
Task Definitions:
- A task definition is a blueprint for your application and defines how containers should be run. It includes information such as which Docker images to use, how much CPU and memory to allocate, and networking configurations.
Service Definitions:
- A service is a long-running application that is defined by a task definition. ECS services ensure that a specified number of tasks are running and automatically handle load balancing across tasks.
Clusters:
- ECS clusters are groups of EC2 instances or Fargate tasks that host your containers. Each cluster can contain multiple services and tasks.
Launch Types:
- ECS supports two launch types: EC2 and Fargate. With EC2 launch type, you manage a cluster of EC2 instances to host your containers. With Fargate launch type, AWS takes care of the underlying infrastructure, and you only pay for the vCPU and memory allocated to your containers.
Integration with Other AWS Services:
- ECS integrates seamlessly with other AWS services such as Elastic Load Balancing (ELB), Amazon RDS, Amazon S3, and more, allowing you to build scalable and distributed applications.
Task Scheduling:
- ECS allows you to schedule tasks using either the EC2 or Fargate launch types. You can use ECS task scheduling to run tasks at specified intervals or in response to events.
Auto Scaling:
- ECS provides auto scaling capabilities, allowing you to automatically adjust the number of running tasks based on metrics such as CPU utilization or custom CloudWatch metrics.
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